Type 2 Conditional

Form of type 2 conditional sentence In a Type 2 conditional sentence, the “if” clause employs the simple past tense, while the main clause utilizes either the present conditional or the present continuous conditional tense. If clause (condition) Main...

Type 1 Conditional

Form of type 1 conditional sentence In a Type 1 conditional sentence, the “if” clause uses the present simple tense, and the main clause uses the simple future tense. If clause (condition) Main clause (result) If + simple present simple future If this...

Zero Conditional

Form of zero conditional sentences In zero conditional sentences, the tense in both parts of the sentence is the simple present. If clause (condition) Main clause (result) If + simple present simple present If this thing happens that thing happens. Like in all...

Future Continuous

Form of future continuous tense The future continuous is made up of two elements:the simple future of the verb “to be” + the present participle (base+ing) Subject +simple future of the verb “to be” +present participle You will be watching I...

Simple Future Tense

Functions of the simple future tense The simple future refers to a time later than now, and expresses facts or certainty. In this case there is no ‘attitude’. The simple future is used: To predict a future event:It will rain tomorrow. With I or We, to...

Future Perfect Continuous

Form of the future perfect continuous The future perfect continuous is composed of two elementsthe future perfect of the verb “to be” (will have been) + the present participle of the main verb (base + ing) Subject + will have been + present participle He...

Future Perfect

Future Perfect Form The future perfect is composed of two elementsthe simple future of the verb “to have” (will have) + the past participle of the main verb Subject + will have + past participle of the main verb He will have finished. I will have finished....

Past Perfect Continuous

Functions of the past perfect continuous The past perfect continuous tense is similar to the present perfect continuous tense, but it refers to a time earlier than the present moment. Like the present perfect continuous, our focus is primarily on the ongoing process...

Present Perfect Continuous

The present perfect continuous tense is employed to discuss a time that falls somewhere between the past and the present moment. The speaker is contemplating an action or situation that commenced within that time frame, and although it might not have concluded, the...

Present Perfect

Definition of the present perfect tense The present perfect tense serves to establish a connection between the present and the past. It signifies that the action occurred before the present moment, without specifying when, and our focus is frequently on the outcome...

Past Perfect Tense

Functions of the past perfect The past perfect refers to a time earlier than before now. It is used to make it clear that one event happened before another in the past. It does not matter which event is mentioned first – the tense makes it clear which one...

Past Continuous Tense

Functions of the past continuous The past continuous tense portrays actions or occurrences that were ongoing in the past and were still in progress when another event took place. It is used: Frequently, when narrating a story in the past tense, the background is...

Present Continuous

Forming the present continuous The present continuous of any verb is composed of two parts – the present tense of the verb to be + the present participle of the main verb. (The form of the present participle is: base+ing, e.g. talking, playing, moving, smiling)...

Simple Present Tense

The simple present tense belongs to a group of present tenses in English and serves to depict routines, stable conditions, universal facts, and predetermined plans. Crafting the simple present tense is straightforward: employ the base verb form (I take, you take, we...

Verbs

Picking the appropriate verb tense and accurately conjugating verbs can be challenging in English; click on a specific tense to learn about its formation and usage, or choose a timeframe for a comprehensive list of tenses and related resources.   Present tenses...