How to say hello in Spanish [50+ different ways]

by | Last updated Sep 1, 2024 | English Vocabulary

Learning how to say “hello” in Spanish is a good place to start if you’re thinking about going to Mexico for a weekend or for good.
Hola is easy to learn, but there are many more casual and specific ways to say “hello” in Spanish that will have you speaking like a pro in no time.

One of the best things about Spanish is how many different ways it can be used. Spanish is spoken by more than 360 million people who were born speaking it, and it is an official language in more than 20 countries.

In 2024, learning to say “hello” in Spanish is a great first step in building your language skills and connecting with Spanish speakers around the world. The most common way to greet someone in Spanish is by saying “Hola” (pronounced “oh-la”), which is a simple and friendly way to say “hello.” Depending on the time of day, you might also use greetings like “Buenos días” (Good morning), “Buenas tardes” (Good afternoon), or “Buenas noches” (Good evening). Understanding these basic greetings will help you make a positive impression and start conversations confidently in Spanish-speaking environments.

Let us show you 50+ different ways to say “hello” in Spanish, from the formal to the casual, by email, phone, and in everyday conversation.

Why should you learn how to say “hello” in Spanish?

It won’t take long to learn a few ways to say “hello” in Spanish, and it will go a long way with people who speak Spanish. Whether you’re planning a trip to a Spanish-speaking country or just met some Spanish speakers in your own town, being able to say “hello” in Spanish will be very helpful.

Also, if you take the time to learn how to say a few basic greetings, you will be able to say other Spanish words more correctly. As you may already know, the vowels in Spanish sound very different from the vowels in English. Even if you don’t know much Spanish, if you know how to say a few greetings, you’ll have a better chance of saying other words correctly.

Also, if you decide to learn Spanish in person or online in the future, you will find it much easier to get started with the curriculum. Learning a few simple ways to say hello is a great way to get a feel for the language before you fully commit.

First of all, what do “hello” and “hi” mean in Spanish?

Okay, you probably already know that “hello” in Spanish is “Hola.” But how do you say “hello” in Spanish the right way?

As was already said, the way Spanish is spoken is very different from the way English is spoken. If you try to read “Hola” like it’s an English word, you’ll have a hard time showing that you’re trying to learn Spanish.

You want your greeting to sound like it came from you. Watch the first few seconds of the video below to see how former President Barack Obama greets the crowd in Peru.

Did you notice how crazy the crowd got when someone just said “Hola, Peru”? That’s how powerful a good greeting can be.

To learn how to say “hello” in Spanish, you should review the Spanish alphabet and the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). If you know how to read the IPA, you can say any Spanish greeting correctly without having to remember how to say it.

You can watch this short YouTube video to learn the IPA for each letter of the Spanish alphabet.

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Find out your A1 A2 B1 B2 C1 C2 level of English with our online test and receive your English certificate.

50+ other different ways to say hi in Spanish

In our guide below, we will list the English greeting followed by the equivalent Spanish greeting, followed up with the IPA. Now, let’s get into the greetings!

Common greetings in Spanish

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
Hello Hola ˈola
How are you? ¿Cómo estás? ˈkomo ɛsˈtas
Greetings Saludos saˈluðos
Hello everyone Hola a todos ˈola a ˈtoðos
Hi guys Hola muchachos ˈola muˈʧaʧos
Hi, nice to meet you Hola, mucho gusto ˈola ˈmuʧo ˈɣusto
Hi, how are you? Hola, ¿qué tal? ˈola ˈke ​​ˈtal
Hi, how’s it going? Hola, ¿cómo te va? ˈola ˈkomo te ˈβa
Hi, how’ve you been? Hola, ¿cómo has estado? ˈola ˈkomo ˈas ɛsˈtaðo

Casual and informal greetings in Spanish

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
Hey Hey ˈei̯
Hi, there! ¡Hola, hola! ˈola ˈola
Hi, my love Hola, mi amor ˈola mj aˈmoɾ
Hey! ¡Oye! ˈoʝe
What’s up? ¿Qué onda? ˈke ˈõnda
What’s new? ¿Qué hay de nuevo? ˈke ˈai̯ ðe ˈnweβo
What’s new? ¿Qué hay? ˈke ˈai̯
What’s going on? ¿Qué pasa? ˈke ˈpasa
Tell me what’s new ¿Qué me cuentas? ˈke me ˈkwɛ̃ntas
How’s everything going? ¿Cómo va todo? ˈkomo ˈba ˈtoðo
Hi, what a pleasure [seeing you] Hola, qué gusto ˈola ˈke ˈɡusto
Hi Holi ˈoli

Formal greetings in Spanish

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
Hi, how are you? Hola, ¿cómo está? ˈola ˈkomo ɛsˈta
Hi, how have you been? Hola, ¿cómo le va? ˈola ˈkomo le ˈβa
Hi, it’s a pleasure [to meet you] Hola, un placer ˈola ũm plaˈsɛɾ
Delighted [to meet you] Encantado/a ɛ̃nkãntaˈðoa
Hi, it’s a pleasure [seeing you] Hola, un gusto de verlo/a ˈola ũn ˈɡusto ðe βɛɾˈloa

Email greetings in Spanish

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
Dear Estimado/a ɛstimaˈðoa
Beloved Querido/a kɛɾiˈðoa
Distinguished Distinguido/a distĩnɡiˈðoa
To whom it may concern A quién corresponda a ˈkjɛ̃n korɛsˈpõnda

Morning greetings in Spanish

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
Good morning Buenos días ˈbwenos̬ ˈðias
Good day Buen día ˈbwen ˈðia
Morning! ¡Buenos! ˈbwenos̬
Good morning, sunshine Buenos días, solecito ˈbwenos̬ ˈðias soleˈsito

Afternoon greetings in Spanish

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
Good afternoon Buenas tardes ˈbwenas̬ ˈtaɾðes̬
Good day ¡Buenas! ˈbwenas̬
Good evening Buenas noches ˈbwenas̬ ˈnoʧes

How to answer the phone in Spanish

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
Hello? ¿Hola? ˈola
Yes? ¿Sí? ˈsi
Hello? ¿Aló? aˈlo
Hello? ¿Bueno? ˈbweno
Go ahead ¿Diga? ˈdiɣa
Tell me Dígame ˈdiɣame

Country-specific greetings

 

Spain:

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
Hi dude Hola, tío ˈola ˈtio
How’s it going? ¿Cómo andas? ˈkomo ˈãndas
How have you been? ¿Qué es de tu vida? ˈke ˈɛs̬ ðe tu ˈβiða
How’s it going? ¿Cómo va la cosa? ˈkomo ˈba la ˈkosa
What’s new? ¿Qué te cuentas? ˈke te ˈkwɛ̃ntas

 

Mexico:

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
What’s up, dude? ¿Qué onda, güey? ˈke ˈõnda ˈɡwei̯
What’s up? ¿Qué hubo? ˈke ˈuβo
What’s up? Quiúbole ˈkjuβole
What’s up? ¿Qué rollo? ˈke ˈroʝo
What’s up? ¿Qué pex? ˈke ˈpeks
¡Friend! ¡Amigo/a! aˈmiɣo/a
What’s going on? ¿Qué tranza? ˈke ˈtɾãnsa
What’s going on? ¿Qué pasión? ˈke paˈsjõn

 

Argentina:

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
¡Good day! ¡Buenas y santas! ˈbwenas̬ i ˈsãntas
Purest Virgin Mary! ¡Ave María Purísima! ˈaβe maˈɾia puˈɾisima

 

Colombia:

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
What’s up? ¿Quiubo? ˈkjuβo
What else is new? ¿Qué más pues? ˈke ˈmas ˈpwes
Good, or what? Bien, ¿o qué? ˈbjɛn o ˈke
Good, or no? Bien, ¿o no? ˈbjɛn o ‘no
What’s new with you? ¿Y tú de qué? i tu ðe ˈke

 

Chile:

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
How are you? ¿Cómo estái? ˈkomo ɛsˈtaj
Good day Wena ˈwena
Hey, dude Hola, weón ˈola weˈõn

 

Venezuela:

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
Hello! ¡Épale! ˈepale
What’s up, dad? ¿Qué pasó, papá? ˈke paˈso paˈpa
What’s up, comrade? ¿Qué hubo, compadre? ˈke ˈuβo kõmˈpaðɾe
Talk to me Háblame ˈaβlame

 

Peru:

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
What’s up? Hola causa ˈola ˈkau̯sa
What’s up? Habla causa ˈaβla ˈkau̯sa
What’s up dude? Qué tal weo ˈke ˈtal ˈweo

 

Dominican Republic:

English Spanish IPA pronunciation
Hi, bro Hola, manin ˈola ˈmanĩn
Tell me! ¡Dímelo! ˈdimelo
Sing to me, tiger! ¡Dímelo cantando, tigre! ˈdimelo kãnˈtãndo ˈtiɣɾe
What is what? ¿Qué es lo que es? ˈke ˈɛs̬ lo ˈke ˈɛs̬

What is your English level?

Find out your A1 A2 B1 B2 C1 C2 level of English with our online test and receive your English certificate.

Nilay Ozdemir

Nilay Ozdemir

I am Nilay, an experienced English Language Assessment Director at the International English Test, where I have been working full-time since February 2020. I specialize in helping people worldwide validate their English proficiency through comprehensive assessments and certifications.

Before joining the International English Test, I worked as a self-employed English Language Assessment Consultant from January 2015 to December 2019. During this time, I assisted companies and individuals in improving their language skills, helping them achieve their academic and professional goals.

I hold a degree in Engineering and have also studied at Shafston International College in Australia. My educational background has equipped me with the tools to make a meaningful impact in the field of English language learning. Additionally, I enjoy sharing my expertise through articles that explore effective teaching methods and language assessment strategies, contributing to the International English Test and the broader assessment community.

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